Writing Advice #26: Two Quick Questions

Posted on: 11/03/09

Two quick questions this week from my e-mail inbox... (And hey, people -- it's totally cool to post questions in the comments for everyone to see!)

Do you have any advice on transitions between scenes in a story. How can you link them all together smoothly?


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Here’s how I think of scenes:

Imagine that you are Spider-Man, swinging through the city. Now, when Spidey swings, he does so in an arc, right? He starts at a high point, plunges downward and picks up speed, then hurtles back up again and then -- just at the last possible minute, at the highest point in the arc -- he lets go and shoots out another web and starts it all over again.

Right?

Right.

What does this have to do with scene transitions? Simple.

Think of your scenes like a Spidey arc. You start off high. You gain speed as you move on. Then, when you reach the highest point in the arc -- the moment of maximum tension in your scene -- you jump off. You end the scene.

And start the next one.

I really believe that you should always strive to end scenes at moments of heightened tension. Why? Well, because it makes it MUCH more likely that the reader will read the NEXT scene. Also, this means that you automatically KNOW where to start the next scene -- just like Spidey knows he’d better shoot out another web or he’s going to go splat.

BTW, when I say "tension," I’m not encouraging you to give every scene some kind of melodrama or ridiculous action. Tension can be a murderer breaking down the door and firing his gun, sure, but tension can also be a little girl saying, "Daddy, when is Mommy coming home?" when the reader already knows that Mommy is dead. Or has fled to Brazil with her lover. Or is stuck in the laundry room with an ocelot and an electronic accordion that won’t stop playing "Oops! I Did It Again."

Think about how your scenes begin and end, which will make it easier to make sure that they flow together well.

You once mentioned that it’s not a good idea to ask your best friends to look over your stories, but what if your best friend is a much better writer than I am? Is this OK? Or should I get someone who doesn't know me as well?

Hey, look, if your best friend is a better writer than you are AND is willing to cheerfully rip your heart out then, yeah, he’s a great person to have on your side. The two primary characteristics to look for in a critiquer are a good, critical eye and a willingness (nay, a thirst!) to be as brutally honest as is necessary. If your friend possesses both of these fine, fine qualities, then great.

In my experience, most best friends lack these attributes. But every rule has its exceptions, and since I don’t know your friend, it’s a decision you’ll have to make.

Another issue to consider when a fellow writer reads your stuff: Writers WRITE. So be aware when you get advice from a fellow writer. Are they trying to help you make this story the best version of the story YOU want to write? Or are they trying (most likely without realizing it) to make this into the story THEY want to write? Let ’em write their own damn stories!

But regardless of what you decide, know this: You ALWAYS need to have more than one person critiquing your work. It’s invaluable to have multiple people looking at your writing because if they all come down on you for the same thing, for example, you can be pretty damn sure that you should fix it. It’s helpful to get different perspectives.

So even if you keep your best friend, be on the lookout for some other folks, too.

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1
Re: Writing Advice #26: Two Quick Questions
By: Jon Skovron on Wed November 04, 2009, 08:33:43
Great post. When I look for another writer to critique my stuff, I try whenever possible to make it a swap. That way it's a little more balanced. Also, if you read their stuff, you'll have a better sense of what their tastes are and can filter some of their comments through that (i.e. they prefer quiet understated nuance, you like big explosions and high body counts).
2
Re: Writing Advice #26: Two Quick Questions
By: Barry on Wed November 04, 2009, 09:04:44
@Jon: I agree! It's good to have a sense of the other person's sensibilities. I will say, though, that the right person can be a big help, even if your writerly aspirations don't exactly line up. In your example, for...uh...example, a "quiet" writer may be able to help you bring some additional character moments to a piece that is just 'splosions. As long as the person has a good grasp of storytelling and doesn't aggressively try to turn YOUR story into his/her story, it can be helpful to a degree to have someone with radically different sensibilities look at your work.
3
Writing Advice #26: Two Quick Questions
By: Shannon on Wed November 04, 2009, 13:52:24
I like the Spider-Man analogy--that's better than what they used at USC for the same concept. They taught us "Come Late, Leave Early" meaning come into a scene when the action has already started and leave before it ends. Same idea, but I'd rather picture Spider-Man swinging through New York. :)

As far as critiquing--it's not only hard to find good partners (though I think I finally have), it's a lot of work! Combing through their notes, making changes to my draft based on those notes PLUS reading their stuff and giving them notes and answering their questions. *Phew* I thought I was busy before. NOW I'm busy.
4
Re: Writing Advice #26: Two Quick Questions
By: Jess on Thu November 05, 2009, 00:03:56
I find a mix of people to read is best. I have a friend in America, who I trust, but have never met. She serves as my most object reader, and she both reads and writes, and is amazing as picking up the smallest things. I have my sister, who writes, and is objective to a degree, but still biased, and generally not so good at the critiquing. She’s more of my aimed demographic, and picks up things like characters or small plot holes that some adults can miss. I have my sister’s best friend, who doesn’t write, but is amazing at giving good constructive criticism, without the bias. Then I have a friend from school how also doesn’t write, but reads all the time, but not my type of style, so he can give me a new perspective on things too.
That way I have two people who write, two who don’t. Three girls, one boy. A variety of likes and dislikes, and different critiques from each.
One thing you’ll notice, is that the same problem will be echoed by ALL the readers – a clear indication that that is the problem.
5
Ocelots and Tension
By: Ariella on Thu March 18, 2010, 12:58:14
Barry. Barry. Barry. This just keeps getting better.

Not only do you give good advice, but my snorting laughter finally caused my friend Pippin to turn around and STARE at me, so I had to read the paragraph about mommy not coming home to her so she'd understand.

The first time you mentioned Ocelots (Lance's wife cheating on him with one) I was at home, so it was safe to laugh as loud as I wanted. And now I will associate them with you.

There's a Phish song called Ocelot. Now I will forever think of you when I listen to it.
6
Re: Writing Advice #26: Two Quick Questions
By: Barry on Thu March 18, 2010, 13:13:46
@Ariella: Nice to meet someone who shares the ocelot love. :)

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